INDIAN SPORTS PREHISTORIC TO PRESENT EPOCH

Mr. Arvind; Dr. Usha Tiwari; Dr. Dhirendra Tiwari

doi:10.55968/ijobsms.v12i01.464

Authors

Mr. Arvind Badminton Coach, Department of Physical education, Banasthali Vidyapith Tonk, Rajasthan.
Dr. Usha Tiwari Associate professor, Department of physical education, Central University South Bihar, Gaya
Dr. Dhirendra Tiwari Assistant Director Physical Education, BHU, Varanasi.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55968/ijobsms.v12i01.464

Keywords:

sports and games, physical, ancient period, archaeological excavations

Abstract

The history of the sports in India can be traced back to the ancient time of Vedic era. At that time, sports were concerned or used for the development of the physique and for the defence. It is well said that “a healthy mind resides in a healthy body” with this we can recognised the importance of games in our life. India was one of the most developed countries in the ancient period.It gave many games and sports to the world and also accepts the modernised or improved version of them from the world. India has a rich heritage of different sports activities which can be found in archaeological excavations of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, the Vedic literature and the other epics and the literature works of different culture.According to Simon Jenkins, sport is ‘A subset of leisure and work activities that involves both physical activity and competition’.Sport is an activity which involves physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Emery, Paul R. "Bidding to host a major sports event: The local organising committee perspective." International Journal of Public Sector Management 15.4 (2002): 316-335.

Emery, Paul. "Past, present, future major sport event management practice: The practitioner perspective." Sport management review 13.2 (2010): 158-170.

D.S. Bisht, U Tiwari, V Tanwar (2020), Selected physical Fitness Variables between government and private school students: A comparative analysis, International Journal for Innovative Research In Multidisciplinary Field, ISSN (0): 2455-0620

Singh, M., Kadhim, M.M., Turki Jalil, A. et al. A systematic review of the protective effects of silymarin/silibinin against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. Cancer Cell Int 23, 88 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-023-02936-4 https://cancerci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12935-023-02936-4

Mandeep Singh Nathial, Analysis of set shot in basketball in relation with time to perform the course and displacement of center of gravity, American Journal of Sports Science, Vol.2 Issue.5 pp: 122-126 (2014). Retrieved from https://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/journal/paperinfo.aspx?journalid=155&doi=10.11648/j.ajss.20140205.13

Mandeep Singh (2010). Evaluation And Improvement Of Sports Techniques Through Biomechanical Updated Analyzing Technology, University News, Journal of Higher Education Association of Indian Universities, Association of Indian Universities, Vol:48:Issue.05;2010 Pp45-57, 2010

Mandeep Singh Nathial, A Study of Adjustment and Emotional Intelligence of University Coaches in India, American Journal of Applied Psychology. Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2014 , pp. 122-126. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20140306.11

Nathial, Mandeep Singh. A COMPARATIVE AND ANALYTICAL STUDY OF SELF-ESTEEM AND JOB SATISFACTION IN ATHLETES AND NON ATHLETES. Journal of Advances in Social Science and Humanities, 2(10).https://doi.org/10.15520/jassh210123

Singh, M., Kour, R., & Kour, A.,. A collaborative diversified investigation of respective responses of sports person coaches and organizations on criminalization of doping.International Journal of Health Sciences,6(S3), 11295–11310. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS3.8641

Mandeep Singh., Assessment of Vocational Interests of Pahadi&Bakarwal School Students In Relation To Their Gender. Int J Recent Sci Res. 9(3), pp. 24817-24819. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2018.0903.1731

Dr. Mandeep Singh, 2017. “A study of awareness of inhouse doping errors among national level players and sports administrators in J&K state of India”, International Journal of Current Research, 9, (01), 45226-45227. http://www.journalcra.com/sites/default/files/issue-pdf/20036.pdf

Mandeep Singh, 2019; “Effect of Mobile Screen Psychomotor Digital Image Motivators in Person Technique in Reducing Anxiety Level of Intervarsity Players of Cluster University Jammu, Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). Volume-9 Issue-1, October 2019, PP: 3750-3752, DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A9811.109119. https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9811109119/

Mandeep Singh. (2018). THE AWARENESS OF MOVEMENT AND FITNESS SCIENCES AMONG SCHOOL, UNDER GRADUATE AND POST GRADUATE LEVEL STUDENTS: EMPOWERING EDUCATION THROUGH PHYSICAL EDUCATION. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 4(3).https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1218149

SINGH SIDHU, A., & SINGH, M. (2022). KINEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF HURDLE CLEARANCE TECHNIQUE IN 110M HURDLE RACE. International Journal of Behavioral Social and Movement Sciences, 4(2), 28–35. Retrieved from https://ijobsms.org/index.php/ijobsms/article/view/267

Singh, A., & Singh , D. M. (2013). PROMOTION OF RESEARCH CULTURE –ENHANCING QUALITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION. International Journal of Behavioral Social and Movement Sciences, 2(2), 202–208. Retrieved from https://ijobsms.org/index.php/ijobsms/article/view/152

SINGH, M., & SINGH SIDHU, A. (2016). A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BODY COMPOSITION AND RELATIVE HEALTH STATUS AMONG RESIDENT AND NON-RESIDENT STUDENTS IN DIFFERENT SCHOOLS OF J&K. International Journal of Behavioral Social and Movement Sciences, 5(3), 08–13. Retrieved from https://ijobsms.org/index.php/ijobsms/article/view/320

Singh Nathial, D. M. (2012). ANALYZING THE CREDIT BASED SYSTEM IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION. International Journal of Behavioral Social and Movement Sciences, 1(3), 172–176. Retrieved from https://ijobsms.org/index.php/ijobsms/article/view/37

SHARMA, N. P., & SINGH, M. (2014). SENIOR AGE GROUP RELATIVE EXERCISES AND IMPACT ON THEIR LIFESTYLE. International Journal of Behavioral Social and Movement Sciences, 3(04), 78–82. Retrieved from https://ijobsms.org/index.php/ijobsms/article/view/246

CHAND PURI, P., MISHRA, P., JHAJHARIA, B., & SINGH, M. (2014). COORDINATIVE ABILITIES OF VOLLEYBALL IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY. International Journal of Behavioral Social and Movement Sciences, 3(3), 56–68. Retrieved from https://ijobsms.org/index.php/ijobsms/article/view/228

Dr.Mandeep Singh & J N Baliya, 2013; “A study of family stress among working and non-working parents”, International Journal of Research in Social Sciences.Vol 2, 2. 194-201. https://indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijrss&volume=2&issue=2&article=013

Kamlesh M.L. and Sangral M.S.,(1980), Principles and History of Physical Education. Ludhiana: Prakash Brother Educational Publishers p.67

Kumar, M. M., Tiwari, U., & Tiwari, D. A Comparative Study of Self- Concept Between Indian And Ethiopian Physical Education Students

Rohit, N. R. N., Rashmi Chauhan, and Rakshit U. Agrawal. "Pro-Kabaddi league." (2015).

Tiwari, U, & Tiwari, D. (2020). ATTITUDE OF PRINCIPALS, TEACHERS & STUDENTS OF INDIA & THAILAND TOWARDS A QUESTION: “If for any reason a few subjects have to be dropped from the school programme, Physical education should be one of the subjects dropped”. International Journal of Fitness, Health, Physical Education & Iron Games, 7(2), 21-26.